Search results for "Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

In situ Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy as a tool to discriminate volcanic rocks and magmatic series, Iceland.

2015

7 pages; International audience; This study evaluates the potentialities of a lab-made pLIBS (portable Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) to sort volcanic rocks belonging to various magmatic series. An in-situ chemical analysis of 19 atomic lines, including Al, Ba, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Na, Si, Sr and Ti, from 21 sampled rocks was performed during a field exploration in Iceland. Iceland was chosen both for the various typologies of volcanic rocks and the rugged conditions in the field in order to test the sturdiness of the pLIPS. Elemental compositions were also measured using laboratory ICP-AES measurements on the same samples. Based on these latter results, which can be used to ident…

In situSeries (stratigraphy)geographyPunctual analysisgeography.geographical_feature_categoryElemental analysisLaser Induced Breakdown SpectroscopyMineralogy[ SDU.STU.VO ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/VolcanologyCompositional dataPortable laserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistryVolcanic rockElemental analysis[SDU.STU.VO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/VolcanologyLaser-induced breakdown spectroscopySpectroscopyCompositional dataInstrumentationSpectroscopyGeology
researchProduct

Detection of deuterium retention by LIBS at different background pressures

2017

ITER plans foresee the quantitative diagnostics of fuel retention in reactor walls at near-atmospheric pressures. Using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) for this purpose assumes a reliable resolving of Balmer α-lines of hydrogen isotopes in spectra of plasma produced by focused laser radiation onto the target surface. To develop LIBS for quantitative diagnostics of fuel retention during the maintenance breaks of ITER, the effect of background gas pressure on the laser-induced plasma characteristics has been studied. The background pressure limits the expansion rate of plasma and as a result it leads to higher plasma concentrations. At the same time the limiting factor of the reso…

Materials scienceLaser induced plasmaHydrogenHydrogen isotopeAtomic emission spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementLaser induced breakdown spectroscopy01 natural sciencesSpectral line010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionSignal-to-noise ratio decreasesymbols.namesakeLaser diagnosticsNuclear reactorsIsotopeslaw0103 physical sciencesBackground pressureLaser-induced breakdown spectroscopyLaserinduced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)010306 general physicsPlasma concentrationMathematical PhysicsSignal to noise ratioAtmospheric pressureSignal to noise ratio Background pressureAtomic emission spectroscopyPlasmaSignal-to-noise ratio decrease Laser produced plasmasCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryStark effectDeuterium retentionElectron concentrationsymbolsLaser produced plasmasAtmospheric pressureAtomic physicsPhysica Scripta
researchProduct